The World’s #1 Collection of Cookbook Recipes Online
brining, roasting
foolproof-roast-turkey

Photo by: Joseph De Leo

I know of very few people who don’t get anxious at the prospect of roasting a turkey. Because the breast cooks more quickly than the dark meat thigh, it is often dry and overcooked by the time the bird comes out of the oven. Nobody seems to be certain of what, exactly, the best roasting method is, whether high heat or low, tented with foil or roasted breast down.

Brining (submerging the bird in a salt-and-sugar solution before roasting it) is one of the best ways I know of to ensure a succulent, flavorful roasted turkey. And the best brine for turkey was created by Alice Waters, the inspired and inspiring founder of Chez Panisse in Berkeley, California, from whom this recipe was adapted. The seasonings in the brine bring out the turkey’s natural flavor, making it taste more like a farm bird with subtle herbal overtones.

Yield : Serves 16

Ingredients

Aromatic brine:

  • 2 gallons water
  • ¾ cup plus 2 tablespoons kosher salt
  • ¾ cup sugar
  • 2 medium onions, coarsely chopped
  • 1 carrot, peeled and coarsely chopped
  • 1 celery rib, coarsely chopped
  • 1 leek, white and light green parts only, coarsely chopped and washed
  • 3 to 4 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 2 imported bay leaves
  • 1 tablespoon black peppercorns
  • 1 tablespoon coriander seeds
  • ¼ teaspoon fennel seeds
  • ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes
  • 2 star anise (optional)

  • One 12- to 14-pound organic free-range turkey
  • (giblets, liver, and neck reserved for another use, if desired)
  • 1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
  • 6 large rosemary branches, tied together to make a brush for basting (optional)

Directions

To make the brine, in a large stockpot, bring 1 gallon of the water to a boil. Stir in the salt and sugar until completely dissolved. Turn off the heat and add the onions, carrot, celery, leek, thyme, bay leaves, peppercorns, coriander and fennel seeds, red pepper flakes, and star anise, if using. Stir in the remaining 1 gallon cold water. Let the brine cool completely, then refrigerate until cold.

Rinse the turkey inside and out with cold water. Carefully place the turkey in the brine. To keep the turkey submerged in the brine, place a weight such as a heavy plate or pot lid on top of the bird. Refrigerate for 72 hours.

Remove the turkey from the brine and pat dry (discard the brine). Place the turkey on a rack in a large roasting pan and rub all over with olive oil. Let sit for 1 hour to come to room temperature.

Preheat the oven to 425°F.

Roast until the turkey starts to brown, about 25 minutes. Turn down the oven to 350°F and roast about 10 minutes per pound, for a total of 2 to 2½ hours, until an instant-read thermometer inserted in the thickest part of the thigh reads 160°F. As the turkey roasts, baste frequently with the pan juices, with the rosemary brush, if using. If the bird begins to darken too much, cover loosely with foil.

Remove the turkey from the oven, transfer to a serving platter, and let rest for 20 minutes before carving.

Notes

You can make the brine up to 2 days ahead; cover and refrigerate.

If you don’t have a large (at least 16-quart) stockpot, you can use an inexpensive plastic bucket or new garbage pail. If necessary, adjust a rack in your refrigerator to make room for it.

If you wish, you can stuff the bird before roasting it; truss and roast the bird about 20 minutes longer.


© 2001 Sally Schneider
 

Nutritional Information

Nutrients per serving

Nutritional information is based on using a 12lb turkey.

506 kcal
5 % daily value
0 % daily value
0 % daily value
820 mg
68 mg
63 g
2 g
0 g
2 g
209 mg
1216 mg
7 g
26 g
25 % daily value

Explore Cookbooks on Cookstr

desserts-4-today Desserts 4 Today
by Abby Dodge
baked-explorations Baked Explorations
by Matt Lewis
martin-yans-china Martin Yan's China
by Martin Yan
the-splendid-tables-how-to-eat-weekends The Splendid Table's How to...
by Sally Swift, Lynne Rosetto Kasper
daves-dinners-a-fresh-approach-to-home-cooked-meals Dave's Dinners: A Fresh App...
by Dave Lieberman
big-fat-cookies Big Fat Cookies
by Elinor Klivans
the-deen-bros-take-it-easy-quick-and-affordable-meals-the-whole-family-will-love The Deen Bros. Take It Easy...
by Bobby Deen, Jamie Deen
down-home-with-the-neelys-a-southern-family-cookbook Down Home with the Neelys: ...
by Gina Neely, Pat Neely
mexican-everyday Mexican Everyday
by Rick Bayless
the-country-cooking-of-ireland The Country Cooking of Ireland
by Colman Andrews
julias-kitchen-wisdom Julia's Kitchen Wisdom
by Julia Child
chez-panisse-fruit Chez Panisse Fruit
by Alice Waters
a-new-way-to-cook A New Way to Cook
by Sally Schneider
american-vegan-kitchen American Vegan Kitchen
by Tamasin Noyes
food-to-live-by Food to Live By
by Myra Goodman
cook-with-jamie Cook with Jamie
by Jamie Oliver
the-gourmet-cookbook The Gourmet Cookbook
by Ruth Reichl
fruits-of-the-harvest-recipes-to-celebrate-kwanzaa-and-other-holidays Fruits of the Harvest: Reci...
by Eric V. Copage
living-raw-food Living Raw Food
by Sarma Melngailis
125-best-cupcake-recipes 125 Best Cupcake Recipes
by Julie Hasson
secrets-of-slow-cooking-creating-extraordinary-food-with-your-slow-cooker Secrets of Slow Cooking: Cr...
by Liana Krissoff
david-burkes-new-american-classics David Burke's New American ...
by David Burke, Judith Choate
rice Rice
by Bonnie Tandy Leblang, Joanne Lamb Hayes
fresh-from-the-market Fresh from the Market
by Laurent Tourondel
mom-a-licious Mom-a-Licious
by Domenica Catelli
hot-sour-salty-sweet Hot, Sour, Salty, Sweet
by Jeffrey Alford, Naomi Duguid
new-american-table New American Table
by Marcus Samuelsson
le-bernardin-cookbook Le Bernardin Cookbook
by Eric Ripert, Maguy Le Coze
the-new-basics-cookbook The New Basics Cookbook
by Sheila Lukins, Julee Rosso
nigella-express Nigella Express
by Nigella Lawson
the-provence-cookbook The Provence Cookbook
by Patricia Wells
the-bread-bible The Bread Bible
by Rose Levy Beranbaum
rosas-new-mexican-table-friendly-recipes-for-festive-meals Rosa's New Mexican Table: F...
by Roberto Santibanez
allergy-free-desserts Allergy-Free Desserts
by Elizabeth Gordon
unforgettable-desserts Unforgettable Desserts
by Dede Wilson
usa-cookbook U.S.A. Cookbook
by Sheila Lukins
american-masala American Masala
by Suvir Saran
the-whole-beast-nose-to-tail-eating The Whole Beast: Nose to Ta...
by Fergus Henderson
spice Spice
by Ana Sortun
fresh-from-the-farmers-market-year-round-recipes-for-the-pick-of-the-crop Fresh from the Farmers' Mar...
by Janet Fletcher
baked-new-frontiers-in-baking Baked: New Frontiers in Baking
by Matt Lewis, Renato Poliafito
the-sweet-life The Sweet Life
by Kate Zuckerman
antipasti-fabulous-appetizers-and-small-plates Antipasti: Fabulous Appetiz...
by Joyce Goldstein
young-and-hungry-more-than-100-recipes-for-cooking-fresh-and-affordable-food-for-everyone Young and Hungry: More Than...
by Dave Lieberman
raos-cookbook Rao's Cookbook
by Frank Pellegrino
lidias-italy Lidia's Italy
by Lidia Bastianich
mexican-made-easy-everyday-ingredients-extraordinary-flavor Mexican Made Easy: Everyday...
by Marcela Valladolid
flavor Flavor
by Rocco DiSpirito
lucindas-authentic-jamaican-kitchen Lucinda's Authentic Jamaica...
by Lucinda Scala Quinn
the-mozza-cookbook The Mozza Cookbook
by Nancy Silverton
a-bakers-odyssey A Baker's Odyssey
by Greg Patent
jacques-torres-a-year-in-chocolate-80-recipes-for-holidays-and-special-occasions Jacques Torres' A Year in C...
by Judith Choate, Jacques Torres
ham-an-obsession-with-the-hindquarter Ham: An Obsession with the ...
by Bruce Weinstein, Mark Scarbrough
salmon-a-cookbook Salmon: A Cookbook
by Diane Morgan
the-lee-bros-southern-cookbook-stories-and-recipes-for-southerners-and-would-be-southerners The Lee Bros. Southern Cook...
by Ted Lee, Matt Lee
125-best-vegan-recipes 125 Best Vegan Recipes
by Maxine Effenson Chuck, Beth Gurney
nancy-silvertons-sandwich-book Nancy Silverton's Sandwich ...
by Nancy Silverton
amor-y-tacos Amor Y Tacos
by Deborah Schneider
good-to-the-grain Good to the Grain
by Kim Boyce
everyday-chinese-cooking Everyday Chinese Cooking
by Katie Chin, Leeann Chin
the-sushi-experience The Sushi Experience
by Hiroko Shimbo
the-south-american-table-the-flavor-and-soul-of-authentic-home-cooking-from-patagonia-to-rio-de-janeiro-with-450-recipes The South American Table: T...
by Maria Baez Kijac
hudson-valley-mediterranean-the-gigi-good-food-cookbook Hudson Valley Mediterranean...
by Laura Pensiero
seriously-simple-easy-recipes-for-creative-cooks Seriously Simple: Easy Reci...
by Diane Rossen Worthington
cooking-with-too-hot-tamales Cooking with Too Hot Tamales
by Mary Sue Milliken, Susan Feniger
cooking-for-friends Cooking for Friends
by Gordon Ramsay
sunday-suppers-at-lucques Sunday Suppers at Lucques
by Suzanne Goin
david-rosengarten-entertains-fabulous-parties-for-food-lovers David Rosengarten Entertain...
by David Rosengarten
Already a member? Click here to Log In
close

Sign up to Cookstr!

  • Receive a free, handpicked selection of recipes in your inbox weekly
  • Save, share and comment on your favorite recipes in My Cookstr
  • Get updates on new Cookstr features and tools







By signing up you accept the
Terms of Use and Privacy Policy
Spinner
New to Cookstr? Click here to Sign Up
close


Forgot your password? Click here